解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::In this study, the pathway of β-citraurin biosynthesis, carotenoid contents and the expression of genes related to carotenoid metabolism were investigated in two varieties of Satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu), Yamashitabeni-wase, which accumulates β-citraurin predominantly, and Miyagawa-wase, which does not accumulate ...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.223297
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chemical identity of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) and its subcellular origin will leave a specific imprint on the transcriptome response. In order to facilitate the appreciation of ROS signaling, we developed a tool that is tuned to qualify this imprint. Transcriptome data from experiments in Arabidopsis (Ara...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.218206
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gravity is a critical environmental factor affecting the morphology and functions of organisms on the Earth. Plants sense changes in the gravity vector (gravistimulation) and regulate their growth direction accordingly. In Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) seedlings, gravistimulation, achieved by rotating the specime...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.223313
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the natural environment, days are generally warmer than the night, resulting in a positive day/night temperature difference (+DIF). Plants have adapted to these conditions, and when exposed to antiphase light and temperature cycles (cold photoperiod/warm night [-DIF]), most species exhibit reduced elongation growth...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.221648
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insertional mutagenesis using transfer DNA or transposable elements, which is an important tool in functional genomics and is well established in several crops, has not been developed in potato (Solanum tuberosum). Here, we report the application of the tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) Tnt1 retrotransposon as an insertiona...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.221903
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cell walls of wheat (Triticum aestivum) starchy endosperm are dominated by arabinoxylan (AX), accounting for 65% to 70% of the polysaccharide content. Genes within two glycosyl transferase (GT) families, GT43 (IRREGULAR XYLEM9 [IRX9] and IRX14) and GT47 (IRX10), have previously been shown to be involved in the syn...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.222653
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plant cuticle is an extracellular hydrophobic layer that covers the aerial epidermis of all land plants, providing protection against desiccation and external environmental stresses. The past decade has seen considerable progress in assembling models for the biosynthesis of its two major components, the polymer cu...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1104/pp.113.222737
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seed germination is a critical stage in the plant life cycle and the first step toward successful plant establishment. Therefore, understanding germination is of important ecological and agronomical relevance. Previous research revealed that different seed compartments (testa, endosperm, and embryo) control germinatio...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.223511
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::STARCH SYNTHASE4 (SS4) is required for proper starch granule initiation in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), although SS3 can partially replace its function. Unlike other starch-deficient mutants, ss4 and ss3/ss4 mutants grow poorly even under long-day conditions. They have less chlorophyll and carotenoids than the ...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.223420
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant roots show a particularly high variation in their morphological response to different nutrient deficiencies. Although such changes often determine the nutrient efficiency or stress tolerance of plants, it is surprising that a comprehensive and comparative analysis of root morphological responses to different nut...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.218453
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aluminum (Al) and proton (H⁺) tolerances are essential traits for plants to adapt to acid soil environments. In Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), these tolerances are mediated by a zinc-finger transcription factor, SENSITIVE TO PROTON RHIZOTOXICITY1 (AtSTOP1), which regulates the transcription of multiple genes crit...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.218958
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modulation of the transition to flowering plays an important role in the adaptation to drought. The drought-escape (DE) response allows plants to adaptively shorten their life cycle to make seeds before severe stress leads to death. However, the molecular basis of the DE response is unknown. A screen of different Arab...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.217729
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron (Fe) deficiency is a world-wide nutritional disorder in both plants and humans, resulting from its restricted bioavailability for plants and, subsequently, low Fe concentration in edible plant parts. Plants have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to alleviate Fe deficiency, with the aim of recalibrating metabolic f...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.217778
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Norway spruce (Picea abies) forests suffer periodic fatal attacks by the bark beetle Ips typographus and its fungal associate, Ceratocystis polonica. Norway spruce protects itself against fungal and bark beetle invasion by the production of terpenoid resins, but it is unclear whether resins or other defenses are effec...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.218610
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been considerable interest recently in the prospect of engineering crops to produce triacylglycerol (TAG) in their vegetative tissues as a means to achieve a step change in oil yield. Here, we show that disruption of TAG hydrolysis in the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) lipase mutant sugar-dependent1 (sdp...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.219840
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The release of fatty acids from membrane lipids has been implicated in various metabolic and physiological processes, but in many cases, the enzymes involved and their functions in plants remain unclear. Patatin-related phospholipase As (pPLAs) constitute a major family of acyl-hydrolyzing enzymes in plants. Here, we ...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.216994
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phytohormone auxin regulates virtually every aspect of plant development. The hormone directly mediates the interaction between the two members of the auxin coreceptor complex, a TRANSPORT INHIBITOR RESPONSE (TIR1)/AUXIN SIGNALING F-BOX protein and an AUXIN/INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID (Aux/IAA) transcriptional repressor....
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.215582
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::NAD-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) is a ubiquitous enzyme involved in the glycolytic pathway. It has been widely demonstrated that mammalian GAPDH, in addition to its role in glycolysis, fulfills alternative functions mainly linked to its susceptibility to oxidative posttranslational modifi...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.215194
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::C4 photosynthesis evolved more than 60 times independently in different plant lineages. Each time, multiple genes were recruited into C4 metabolism. The corresponding promoters acquired new regulatory features such as high expression, light induction, or cell type-specific expression in mesophyll or bundle sheath cell...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.216721
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroplast biogenesis has been well documented in higher plants, yet the complex methods used to regulate chloroplast activity under fluctuating environmental conditions are not well understood. In rice (Oryza sativa), the CYTOKININ-RESPONSIVE GATA TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR1 (Cga1) shows increased expression following lig...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.217265
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a result of the phenylpropanoid pathway, many Brassicaceae produce considerable amounts of soluble hydroxycinnamate conjugates, mainly sinapate esters. From oilseed rape (Brassica napus), we cloned two orthologs of the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) gene reduced epidermal fluorescence1 (REF1) encoding a conifer...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.113.215491
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here, we present a genome-wide overview of transcriptional circuits in the agriculturally significant crop species maize (Zea mays). We examined transcript abundance data at 50 developmental stages, from embryogenesis to senescence, for 34,876 gene models and classified genes into 24 robust coexpression modules. Modul...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.213231
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The homeostasis of iron (Fe) in plants is strictly regulated to maintain an optimal level for plant growth and development but not cause oxidative stress. About 30% of arable land is considered Fe deficient because of calcareous soil that renders Fe unavailable to plants. Under Fe-deficient conditions, Arabidopsis (Ar...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.212068
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterotrimeric G proteins have been shown to transmit ultraviolet B (UV-B) signals in mammalian cells, but whether they also transmit UV-B signals in plant cells is not clear. In this paper, we report that 0.5 W m(-2) UV-B induces stomatal closure in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) by eliciting a cascade of intrace...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.211623
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Late maturity α-amylase (LMA) is a genetic defect that is commonly found in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivars and can result in commercially unacceptably high levels of α-amylase in harvest-ripe grain in the absence of rain or preharvest sprouting. This defect represents a serious problem for wheat farmers, an...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.209502
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Auxin plays a pivotal role in plant development by modulating the activity of SCF ubiquitin ligase complexes. Here, we positionally cloned Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) incurvata13 (icu13), a mutation that causes leaf hyponasty and reduces leaf venation pattern complexity and auxin responsiveness. We found that i...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.207779
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yariv phenylglycosides [1,3,5-tri(p-glycosyloxyphenylazo)-2,4,6-trihydroxybenzene] are a group of chemical compounds that selectively bind to arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs), a type of plant proteoglycan. Yariv phenylglycosides are widely used as cytochemical reagents to perturb the molecular functions of AGPs as well...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.211722
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNA319 (miR319) is one of the first characterized and conserved microRNA families in plants and has been demonstrated to target TCP (for TEOSINTE BRANCHED/CYCLOIDEA/PROLIFERATING CELL FACTORS [PCF]) genes encoding plant-specific transcription factors. MiR319 expression is regulated by environmental stimuli, sugge...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.208702
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular basis of plant osmosensing remains unknown. Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) Histidine Kinase1 (AHK1) can complement the osmosensitivity of yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) osmosensor mutants lacking Synthetic Lethal of N-end rule1 and SH3-containing Osmosensor and has been proposed to act as a plant o...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.209791
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic nucleotide-gated channels (CNGCs) have been implicated in diverse aspects of plant growth and development, including responses to biotic and abiotic stress, as well as pollen tube growth and fertility. Here, genetic evidence identifies CNGC16 in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) as critical for pollen fertilit...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.206888
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Terpenes are specialized plant metabolites that act as attractants to pollinators and as defensive compounds against pathogens and herbivores, but they also play an important role in determining the quality of horticultural food products. We show that the genome of cultivated apple (Malus domestica) contains 55 putati...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.208249
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multifunctional movement protein (MP) of Tomato mosaic tobamovirus (ToMV) is involved in viral cell-to-cell movement, symptom development, and resistance gene recognition. However, it remains to be elucidated how ToMV MP plays such diverse roles in plants. Here, we show that ToMV MP interacts with the Rubisco smal...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.209213
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The factors that mediate specific responses to the plant hormone ethylene are not fully defined. In particular, it is not known how signaling at the receptor complex can control distinct subsets of ethylene responses. Mutations at the Green-ripe (Gr) and reversion to ethylene sensitivity1 (rte1) loci, which encode hom...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.205476
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dual-conditional positive/negative selection markers are versatile genetic tools for manipulating genomes. Plastid genomes are relatively small and conserved DNA molecules that can be manipulated precisely by homologous recombination. High-yield expression of recombinant products and maternal inheritance of plastid-en...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.204107
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dehydration inhibits petal expansion resulting in abnormal flower opening and results in quality loss during the marketing of cut flowers. We constructed a suppression subtractive hybridization library from rose (Rosa hybrida) flowers containing 3,513 unique expressed sequence tags and analyzed their expression profil...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.207720
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of system 1 and system 2 ethylene biosynthesis during climacteric fruit ripening was initially described four decades ago. Although much is known about fruit development and climacteric ripening, little information is available about how ethylene biosynthesis is regulated during the postclimacteric phase. ...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.206086
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A primary plant cell wall network was computationally modeled using the finite element approach to study the hypothesis of hemicellulose (HC) tethering with the cellulose microfibrils (CMFs) as one of the major load-bearing mechanisms of the growing cell wall. A computational primary cell wall network fragment (10 × 1...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.201228
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although a number of plant natural products are derived from benzoic acid, the biosynthesis of this structurally simple precursor is poorly understood. Hypericum calycinum cell cultures accumulate a benzoic acid-derived xanthone phytoalexin, hyperxanthone E, in response to elicitor treatment. Using a subtracted comple...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.204180
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::procera (pro) is a tall tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) mutant carrying a point mutation in the GRAS region of the gene encoding SlDELLA, a repressor in the gibberellin (GA) signaling pathway. Consistent with the SlDELLA loss of function, pro plants display a GA-constitutive response phenotype, mimicking wild-type plant...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.204552
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In some species, a crucial role has been demonstrated for the seed endosperm during germination. The endosperm has been shown to integrate environmental cues with hormonal networks that underpin dormancy and seed germination, a process that involves the action of cell wall remodeling enzymes (CWREs). Here, we examine ...
journal_title:Plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1104/pp.112.203661
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00